Cancer Surgery

Cancer Surgery

Cancer surgery is a surgical branch aimed at removing cancerous tissues from the body. This surgery may involve different methods depending on the type of cancer, its stage, and the patient's overall health.

Basic Principles of Cancer Surgery

• • Tumor Resection: Removal of cancerous tissue.
• • Lymph Node Dissection: Control and removal of lymph nodes.
• • Biopsy: Sampling to determine the type of cancerous tissue.

Tumor Resection: Surgical removal of cancerous tissue is one of the fundamental steps of cancer surgery. This procedure is planned based on the size of the tumor, its location, and its spread to surrounding tissues.

Lymph Node Dissection: Since cancer can often spread through the lymphatic system, it is important to control and, if necessary, remove lymph nodes during surgery. This aims to control the spread of cancer.

Biopsy: It is performed to determine the type of cancerous tissue. This plays a significant role in forming the treatment plan and managing the disease overall.

Rehabilitation and Postoperative Care

Following cancer surgery, patients are often subjected to rehabilitation processes. This process aims to support the patient's physical and emotional recovery. Additionally, regular check-ups and follow-ups are important for a successful postoperative period.

Risks and Complications

Cancer surgery typically involves risks and complications. These risks may vary depending on the type of surgery, the patient's overall health, and the characteristics of the cancer.